LLM03: Supply Chain

OWASP LLM Top 10 (2025)

Risk propagates from upstream models, datasets, plug-ins, and vendors.

What this risk means

Integrators inherit the risk profile of every upstream foundation model, dataset, and plug-in they consume. A weakness in OpenAI, Anthropic, or a popular open-weight checkpoint cascades to thousands of dependent products.

How TrustAtlas dimensions address it

Dependency-chain scoring is the direct measure of upstream model risk inheritance; business stability covers vendor solvency and acquisition risk along the chain; security covers third-party audit and SBOM-equivalent disclosure.

Dependency chainBusiness stabilitySecurity

See methodology for how each dimension is scored across the catalog.

Questions to ask vendors

Drop these into RFPs, due-diligence questionnaires, or a procurement scorecard. Each question maps back to evidence visible on the vendor's TrustAtlas profile.

  1. Which foundation models, fine-tunes, and open-weight checkpoints do you depend on? Provide a current model/dataset SBOM-equivalent.
  2. If your primary upstream model provider has a multi-day outage, what is your fallback path and how is feature-parity tested?
  3. How are model and dataset versions pinned per customer, and what is your notification window for upstream changes?
  4. What is your contingency if an upstream model is deprecated or its terms change mid-contract?
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